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According to INDEXDOTCOM, Massachusetts was first settled by the Pilgrims in 1620. They were fleeing religious persecution in England and founded Plymouth Colony, the first permanent settlement of Europeans in New England. The colony was later joined by other groups of Puritans who also sought religious freedom, and the two colonies eventually merged to form the Massachusetts Bay Colony. The colony grew rapidly, and by 1691 it encompassed all of modern-day Massachusetts, Rhode Island, and parts of New Hampshire and Connecticut. During the American Revolution, Massachusetts played a crucial role in providing supplies to the Continental Army. After independence was achieved, Massachusetts became one of the original 13 states to ratify the U.S. Constitution in 1788. In addition to being a major hub for industrialization during the Industrial Revolution, Massachusetts also became a center for higher education with many famous universities such as Harvard University, MIT, Tufts University and Boston College being established there. Today, Massachusetts is known for its rich history and cultural heritage as well as its numerous universities, advanced medical centers and innovative technology companies that have helped make it one of America’s most prosperous states. Check Agooddir for more about Massachusetts.